Are there any recognized Rules in Translation Committees that speak to whether a Greek word should be "translated" or "transliterated"?

First Nations Version: An Indigenous Translation of the New Testament

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Are there any Universal Rules for transliterating instead of translating used by translation committees? Or is this practice left up to individual committees, and their traditions, seminary emphasis, denomination make-up, etc.?

We are not referring to Modern Paraphrases or Children’s Bibles. This question is interested in serious translations of a literal or near literal nature, while recognizing phrase-by-phrase translating is oftentimes necessary.

Some Greek words such as deacon, baptism, demon, evangelist, paradise, synagogue are obvious transliterations. Should there be other words included? It is recognized that place names and personal names ought to be transliterated. What rules would determine this?

5 Comments

  • Reply January 17, 2024

    Anonymous

    if it’s a WORD, it should always be transLATED. If it’s a name, the meaning should be clarified, perhaps in a marginal reading.

    • Reply January 17, 2024

      Anonymous

      Steve Losee how do you mean this?

    • Reply January 17, 2024

      Anonymous

      Troy Day For instance, Elijah should be pronounced Eli-Yah. The name means “My God (Eli; Mat. 27:46) is YHWH (Yahweh)”. For me, at least, that adds a whole dimension to the confrontation with the prophets of Baal.

    • Reply January 18, 2024

      Anonymous

      Steve Losee again this is specific question for trans. team not general rule of translation and involves transliteration … John Mushenhouse

  • Reply January 17, 2024

    Anonymous

    the question is pretty specific
    not just ANY translator
    but actual translators team and committee
    THEN there is the very specific transliteration
    which is obviously NOT possible 100%
    Steve Losee John Mushenhouse Link Hudson

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