What is the significance of the three phrases "was and is and is to come" and "is and was and is to come" and "was and is" in Revelation?

What is the significance of the three phrases "was and is and is to come" and "is and was and is to come" and "was and is" in Revelation?

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The phrase "who is and was and is to come" (ὁ ὢν καὶ ὁ ἦν καὶ ὁ ἐρχόμενος) first appears in Revelation 1:4. These terms are repeated in 1:8 and then again in 4:8 except the order is changed: "who was and is and is to come" (ὁ ἦν καὶ ὁ ὢν καὶ ὁ ἐρχόμενος). After this the initial phrase is used and repeated except "to come" has been omitted: "who is and was" (ὁ ὢν καὶ ὁ ἦν).

The arrangement throughout the book is chiastic:
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Are all five passages referring to the same person? What significance should be attached to the unque order in 4:8? What does omitting "is to come" in the final two signify?

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